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  • What we do

    • What we do

    • Our work

      • Our work

      • Clearing explosives

      • Managing weapons and ammunition

      • Teaching safety

      • Responding to crisis

      • Empowering women

      • Protecting the environment

    Our work

    • Clearing explosives
    • Managing weapons and ammunition
    • Teaching safety
    • Responding to crisis
    • Empowering women
    • Protecting the environment
  • Where we work

    • Where we work

    • Africa

      • Africa

      • Angola

      • Ethiopia

      • Malawi

      • Mozambique

      • Somalia and Somaliland

      • Zimbabwe

      • Nigeria

      • Ghana

      • Cote D’Ivoire

      • Mauritania

      • Togo

      • Kenya

      • Guinea Bissau

    • Europe & Caucasus

      • Europe & Caucasus

      • Kosovo

      • Nagorno Karabakh

      • Ukraine

      • Moldova

    • Asia

      • Asia

      • Afghanistan

      • Cambodia

      • Laos

      • Myanmar

      • Solomon Islands

      • Sri Lanka

    • Latin America

      • Latin America

      • Colombia

      • El Salvador

      • Guatemala

      • Honduras

    • Middle East

      • Middle East

      • Libya

      • Syria

      • West Bank

      • Yemen

      • Iraq

    Africa

    • Angola
    • Ethiopia
    • Malawi
    • Mozambique
    • Somalia and Somaliland
    • Zimbabwe
    • Nigeria
    • Ghana
    • Cote D’Ivoire
    • Mauritania
    • Togo
    • Kenya
    • Guinea Bissau

    Europe & Caucasus

    • Kosovo
    • Nagorno Karabakh
    • Ukraine
    • Moldova

    Asia

    • Afghanistan
    • Cambodia
    • Laos
    • Myanmar
    • Solomon Islands
    • Sri Lanka

    Latin America

    • Colombia
    • El Salvador
    • Guatemala
    • Honduras

    Middle East

    • Libya
    • Syria
    • West Bank
    • Yemen
    • Iraq
  • About us

    • About us

    • Who we are

      • Who we are

      • History of HALO

      • Leadership team

      • Partners

    • Governance

      • Governance

      • Trustees

      • Reports

    Who we are

    • History of HALO
    • Leadership team
    • Partners

    Governance

    • Trustees
    • Reports
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Children sitting and smiling in Afghanistan

History of HALO

In 1988, as Soviet troops withdrew, they left behind a humanitarian crisis caused by landmines.

Colin Mitchell, Guy Willoughby and Susan Mitchell OBE witnessed first-hand the devastation caused by landmines and other explosive remnants of war in Afghanistan. Thousands of civilians were being killed or injured, tens of thousands more refugees were prevented from returning and aid could not be delivered because of the dangerous debris littering roads, towns, villages and fields.

They resolved to do something about it and founded The HALO Trust in Kabul.

Guy was instrumental in developing HALO from a tiny charity into the extraordinarily powerful force for good it is today, leaving HALO in 2014 with more than 7,000 staff working at that time in 17 countries and territories. He helped to make mine clearance an issue that is now taken seriously throughout the world.

HALO co-founders Guy Willoughby and Colin Mitchell looking at plans in Cambodia

FOUNDED IN 1988

We have expanded the scope and breadth of our work, and today have programmes in over 30 countries and territories across the world. We continue to clear landmines and explosives left behind by war. But we also keep people safe and help communities to rebuild by destroying weapons, managing stockpiles and teaching families how to stay safe until the dangerous debris of war can be removed for good.

Princess Diana standing in a minefield in Angola in 1997

PRINCESS DIANA & THE MINE BAN TREATY

The landmine issue shot to international prominence in 1997 when Princess Diana walked through one of HALO's minefields in Angola. Shortly after her visit, the Ottawa Mine Ban Treaty was signed, calling for all countries to unite to rid the world of landmines. Prince Harry continues in his mother’s footsteps. He joined the call for Landmine Free 2025, and attended an event at Chatham House in June 2019 to announce a major conservation project in Angola to clear the Okavango headwaters of landmines. In September 2019, Prince Harry visited HALO's Angola programme during his trip to Africa.

Two young boys sit on a wall in Syria

MEETING HUMANITARIAN NEEDS

From Kosovo in the 1990s to Sri Lanka in 2009, and Libya and Yemen today, HALO is known for being the first on the ground, both during and after conflict. We work quickly to assess dangerous areas and carry out emergency clearance so we can prevent injuries and open-up vital access for aid.

Clearing landmines is, of course, painstaking work. We can respond rapidly when circumstances allow, but it takes decades to make whole areas safe so ordinary life can resume. We began our clearance work in Mozambique in 1993 and it was not until 2015 that the country was declared mine-free. We began work in Angola in 1994 and have destroyed almost 100,000 mines. But there is still much to do.

Children smile in front of a sign celebrating Mozambique's mine-free status

A MINE FREE WORLD

From small beginnings back in the late 1980s, we now employ over 9,000 men and women, 95% of whom come from the mined communities we are clearing, in war-torn countries and territories around the world.

We remain committed to our founding principles – to make land safe, save lives and help families rebuild their lives.

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CARRONFOOT, THORNHILL, DUMFRIES, DG3 5BF

The HALO Trust is a company limited by guarantee. Registered in England No. 2228587. Registered Charity No. 1001813 and (in Scotland) SC037870. Registered Office: One Bartholomew Close, Barts Square, London EC1A 7BL

The HALO Trust (USA), Inc. is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization US Federal Tax ID Number 52-2158152
Office: 1730 Rhode Island Ave NW, Suite 206, Washington, DC 20036 

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